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Piqua Municipal Power System

Common Causes of Outages

 
   
Lightning
Lightning is a common cause of outages. Lightning can strike electrical equipment like poles, lines, transformers, etc., causing customers served by that equipment to lose power. Lightning can also strike trees, which may fall onto power lines and cause outages.

Wind
High winds may cause power lines to touch. When that happens, a fault or short-circuit occurs, which can interrupt electrical service. Wind also may blow tree limbs or entire trees onto power lines causing the lines to break or fall to the ground.

Snow
Winter storms can create a buildup of snow and ice on power lines and trees. The weight of the snow and ice can cause tree limbs and trees to fall onto power lines, either knocking the lines and poles down and breaking them, or causing a short-circuit by knocking the lines into each other.

Rain and Flooding
Heavy rains and melting snow can cause flooding in some areas. Floods, in turn, can cause damage to both above-ground and underground electrical equipment. To prevent major damage to electrical equipment during times of flooding, Piqua Power System technicians may need to turn off the electricity temporarily to some customers.

Car Accidents
Cars colliding with power poles are a common cause of electrical outages. Sometimes a collision will cause a pole to break or make the lines sway enough that they touch and cause a short-circuit.

Birds and Small Animals
Birds and small animals, especially squirrels, can cause power outages. Despite our efforts to keep them away with animal guards and nesting platforms, animals and birds often climb or nest on certain pieces of equipment such as transformers and fuses. Sometimes the animals will touch two wires at one time and cause a short-circuit.

Trees
Piqua Power System estimates that up to 20 percent of all electrical outages in the company’s service area are caused by trees that fall onto power lines or tree limbs that come in contact with power lines. Piqua Power System clears trees away from the lines on a regular cycle. If you own trees near power lines, you may wish to maintain them between cycles to help reduce power outages. Piqua Power System will help customers maintain trees near their service line (line from pole to house) by disconnecting/reconnecting lines during normal working hours. Please do not attempt to trim trees near a line that is energized prior to contacting an Piqua Power System representative.

Momentary Disturbances
Momentary interruptions of your electrical service are caused by short circuits when the lines feeding your neighborhood come into contact with each other or with a tree or some other object. When a short circuit occurs a breaker automatically de-energizes the circuit and causes an interruption to your service. It is a normal utility practice to quickly open and close the breaker two or three times automatically in separate attempts to clear the problem. If the problem does not clear itself, field personnel must find the source of the trouble and fix it. Approximately 80-90 percent of all utility short circuits clear themselves. For example if a tree limb blows into a line it will normally swing clear in a few seconds. In this case you would see the lights dim, then go out, but then come back on.

      

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